Ātaṅkadarpaṇanidāna - Gyan Bhandaar
This 19th-century Sanskrit manuscript page from Bikaner, Rajasthan, is part of the *Ātaṅkadarpaṇa Nidāna*, a classical Ayurvedic text on diagnosis and causes of diseases. It discusses medical conditions, symptoms, and traditional treatments, likely linked to the *Mādhavanidāna* commentary, a key work on Ayurvedic pathology. Key topics include *nidāna* (diagnosis), *ātaṅka* (ailments or fevers), and Ayurvedic principles for identifying diseases. The manuscript is written in Devanagari script and belongs to the Rajasthan Oriental Research Institute’s collection.
Sanskrit

Ātaṅkadarpaṇanidāna

This manuscript represents a 19th-century handwritten catalog entry from the Rajasthan Oriental Research Institute, documenting an Ayurvedic medical treatise titled *Ātaṅkadarpaṇa Nidāna* (alternatively noted as *Mādhavanidāna Ṭīkā*). The text focuses on *sannipāta-jvara* (tridoshic fevers) and their complex symptomatology, diagnostic criteria, and prognostic indicators, reflecting advanced classical Ayurvedic nosology. Written in Devanagari script with Sanskrit terminology, the fragment preserves detailed discussions on dosha interactions, pathological manifestations, and therapeutic challenges, including distinctions between curable, difficult-to-treat, and incurable conditions. Its significance lies in its preservation of nuanced Ayurvedic epistemology, particularly the interplay of *vāta*, *pitta*, and *kapha* in febrile disorders, alongside references to authoritative sources like the *Suśruta Saṃhitā* and *Navanīta Tantra*.

Page of the Ātaṅkadarpaṇanidāna on the critical days of sannipāta fever
AyurvedaDecember 02, 2025

The Gravest Fever: Sannipāta and Its Critical Days

Ātaṅkadarpaṇanidāna, a 19th-century Rajasthani fever manual, charts sannipāta — fever of all three doṣas — and its critical seventh, tenth, eleventh, and twelfth days.